Imiterere ya silinderi

Imiterere ya silinderi ibisobanuro birambuye ：

Silinderi igizwe na asilindari, iherezo (ibikoresho bya pneumatikePist, piston,inkoni ya pistonna kashe, n'ibindi.

1) Cylinder

Diameter y'imbere ya silinderi yerekana imbaraga zisohoka za silinderi.Piston igomba kunyerera neza imbere n'inyuma muri silinderi, kandi uburinganire bwubuso bwimbere bwimbere bwa silinderi bugomba kugera kuri Ra0.8μm.

Piston ya silinderi ya SMC na CM2 ifata impeta ihuriweho kugirango igere ku mpande ebyiri, kandi piston hamwe ninkoni ya piston bihujwe no kuzunguruka, nta mbuto.

2) Umutwe wanyuma

Igifuniko cyanyuma gitangwa nicyambu cyo gufata no gusohora, kandi bimwe bihabwa nuburyo bwa buffer mugifuniko cyanyuma.Igipfundikizo cyuruhande rwinkoni gifite impeta ifunga impeta nimpeta yumukungugu kugirango wirinde umwuka uva mu nkoni ya piston kandi birinde umukungugu wo hanze kuvanga muri silinderi.Igipfundikizo cyuruhande rwinkoni gitangwa nintoki ziyobora kugirango tunonosore neza icyerekezo cya silinderi, wikoreze umutwaro muto wumutwaro kuruhande kuruhande rwa piston, kugabanya umubare wunama mugihe inkoni ya piston irambuye, kandi ikongerera igihe cyumurimo wa silinderi.Ubuyobozi bw'amaboko busanzwe bukoresha amavuta yometseho amavuta hamwe n'umuringa ugana imbere.Mubihe byashize, icyuma cyoroshye cyakoreshwaga kumutwe wanyuma.Mu rwego rwo kugabanya ibiro no kwirinda ingese, akenshi aluminium alloy apfa-guta, kandi ibikoresho byumuringa byakoreshwaga kuri silindiri nto.

3) Piston

Piston nigice cyumuvuduko muri silinderi.Mu rwego rwo gukumira gaze kuva ibumoso n’iburyo bwa piston, hatangwa impeta ya piston.Impeta idashobora kwambara kuri piston irashobora kunoza kuyobora silinderi, kugabanya kwambara impeta ya kashe ya piston, no kugabanya ubukana.Uburebure bw'impeta idashobora kwambara bukozwe mu bikoresho nka polyurethane, polytetrafluoroethylene, hamwe na resinike ya sintetike.Ubugari bwa piston bugenwa nubunini bwimpeta ya kashe hamwe nuburebure bwigice gikenewe kunyerera.Niba igice cyo kunyerera ari kigufi cyane, biroroshye gutera kwambara hakiri kare.Ibikoresho bya piston mubisanzwe ni aluminiyumu ivanze nicyuma, naho piston ya silindiri nto ikozwe mumuringa.

4) Inkoni ya piston

Inkoni ya piston nigice cyingenzi cyingufu muri silinderi.Mubisanzwe ukoreshe ibyuma byinshi bya karubone, hejuru ikorerwa hamwe na plaque ya chromium ikomeye, cyangwa ibyuma bidafite ingese bikoreshwa mukurinda kwangirika no kunoza imyambarire yimpeta.

5) Impeta

Ikirangantego cyigice cyo kuzunguruka cyangwa gusubiranamo byitwa kashe ya dinamike, kandi kashe yikigice gihagaze yitwa kashe ihagaze.

Hariho uburyo bukurikira bwo guhuza ingunguru ya silinderi hamwe nigifuniko cyanyuma:

Ubwoko bwuzuye, ubwoko bwa riveting, ubwoko bwihuza bwubwoko, ubwoko bwa flange, ubwoko bwinkoni.

6) Iyo silinderi ikora, piston igomba gusiga amavuta yibicu byumuyaga mwuka.Hariho kandi umubare muto wa silindiri idafite amavuta.