Ibiranga no gukoresha inkoni ya aluminium 6061

Ibintu nyamukuru bivangavanga inkoni 6061 ya aluminium ni magnesium na silicon, kandi ikora Mg2Si.
Niba irimo urugero runaka rwa manganese na chromium, irashobora gutesha agaciro ingaruka mbi zicyuma;rimwe na rimwe umubare muto wumuringa cyangwa zinc wongeyeho kugirango utezimbere
imbaraga zumusemburo utagabanije cyane kurwanya ruswa;haracyari umubare muto wibikoresho byayobora.
Umuringa kugirango uhoshe ingaruka mbi za titanium nicyuma kumashanyarazi;zirconium cyangwa titanium irashobora gutunganya ibinyampeke no kugenzura
imiterere yo kongera gukora;murwego rwo kunoza imashini, kuyobora na bismuth birashobora kongerwamo.Mg2 Si irashonga cyane muri aluminiyumu, ituma ibinyomoro bigira imikorere yubusaza bukora.
Ibintu nyamukuru bivanga muri 6061 ya aluminium ni
magnesium na silicon, bifite imbaraga ziciriritse, kurwanya ruswa neza, gusudira, hamwe ningaruka nziza ya okiside.
6061 aluminium rodis ibicuruzwa byiza byo mu bwoko bwa aluminiyumu ivangwa no kuvura ubushyuhe hamwe nuburyo bwo kurambura.
6061 inkoni ya aluminiumifite imikorere myiza yo gutunganya, ibintu byiza byo gusudira nibiranga amashanyarazi, kwangirika kwiza
kurwanywa, gukomera gukomeye kandi nta guhinduka nyuma yo gutunganywa.
Ubucucike kandi butagira inenge, byoroshye guswera, byoroshye kurangi ya firime, ingaruka nziza ya okiside nibindi byiza biranga.

Ibicuruzwa biranga 6061 ya aluminium

1. Imbaraga nyinshi ubushyuhe bushobora kuvangwa.
2. Ibikoresho byiza bya mashini.
3. Gukoresha neza.
4. Imikorere myiza yo gutunganya no kurwanya kwambara neza.
5. Kurwanya ruswa neza no kurwanya okiside.
6. Ibiranga byiza byo gusudira nibiranga amashanyarazi.
7. Gukomera cyane kandi nta guhindagurika nyuma yo gutunganywa.
8. Ibikoresho ni byinshi, bitagira inenge kandi byoroshye guhanagura.
9. Biroroshye gukoresha firime yamabara.
10. Ingaruka nziza ya okiside.

Intego nyamukuru ya 6061 ya aluminium:

6061 inkoni ya aluminiyumu ikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho byindege, amakamyo, inyubako yumunara, ubwato, imiyoboro nibindi bikorwa bisaba imbaraga, gusudira no kurwanya ruswa.Nka: ibice byindege, ibyuma na shitingi, ibice bya fuse, ibikoresho byuma nibikoresho bya misile, ibice bya misile, ibice byo gusimbuka valve, turbine, urufunguzo, indege, ikirere hamwe nibisabwa byo kwirwanaho.

Ibigize imiti ya 6061 ya aluminium:

Aluminium Al: Kuringaniza Silicon Si: 0.40 ～ 0.8 Umuringa Cu: 0.15 ～ 0.4 Magnesium Mg: 0.80 ～ 1.2 Zinc Zn: 0.25
Manganese Mn: 0.15 Titanium Ti: 0.15 Iron Fe: 0.7 Chromium Cr: 0.04 ～ 0.35 Bane, bine bya mashini ya 6061 ya aluminium:
Imbaraga zingana σb (MPa): 150 ～ 290
Kurambura δ10 (%): 8 ～ 15
Ubushyuhe bwo gukemura bwa 6061 inkoni ya aluminium
Ubushyuhe bwumuti wa 6061 ya aluminium ni: 530 ℃.
Gusaza kuvura 6061 inkoni ya aluminium
Ibicuruzwa bizunguruka: 160 ℃ × 18h;
Kwinjiza ibicuruzwa byahimbwe: 175 ℃ × 18h.
Urwego mpuzamahanga rwa 6061 inkoni ya aluminium ihinduka Alsi1mg0.8.Ukurikije iri zina, dushobora kumva byoroshye ibikoresho byingenzi, cyane cyane al, si (silicon alloy igera kuri 1%) mg (magnesium alloy) igera kuri 0.8%.Yego, wowe Birashobora kumvikana murubu buryo
iyi ni aluminium-magnesium-silicon ishingiye kuri aluminium.Uhereye ku kigereranyo cyibigize ibintu byavuzwe haruguru, birashobora kugaragara ko iyi mavuta ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa no kurwanya ingese.Bitewe na silicon alloy, 6061 inkoni ya aluminiyumu nayo ifite Byombi
ifite imyambarire runaka, kandi ubukana buri hagati, bushobora kuzuza ibisabwa mu nganda zisanzwe.Birashobora kuvugwa ko ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byo kubumba.Kugeza ubu, icyitegererezo gikunze gukoreshwa mu Bushinwa ni:
6061-T6.