Imyanya ihagaze neza ya SMC ikora neza, gukomera biriyongera, inkoni ya piston ntizunguruka, kandi gukoresha biroroshye.Kugirango tunonosore neza neza aho silindiri ya pneumatike ihagaze, ikoreshwa rya silindari ya pneumatike ya pneumatike ifite uburyo bwo gufata feri na sisitemu ya servo biragenda bigaragara.Kuri pneumatike ya pneumatike hamwe na sisitemu ya servo, kabone niyo umuvuduko wogutanga ikirere hamwe nimpinduka mbi yimitwaro, birashoboka ko ± 0.1mm ihagaze neza.
Mu imurikagurisha mpuzamahanga, hari silinderi nyinshi ya pneumatike ifite silinderi ya pneumatike hamwe ninkoni ya piston yibice bitandukanye byihariye.Kubera ko inkoni ya piston yubwoko bwa silinderi ya pneumatike idahinduka, irashobora kugumana neza neza iyo ikoreshejwe kuri moteri nkuru idafite ibikoresho byongera kuyobora.Byongeye kandi, hashyizweho silinderi nyinshi ya pneumatike hamwe na pineumatike yo kunyerera hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwo kuyobora, nka silinderi ya pneumatike ifite inkoni ebyiri ziyobora, piston-piston-inkoni ebyiri-pneumatike silinderi ya pneumatike, nibindi.
Imiterere ya barrière ya pneumatike ntigikoreshwa gusa muruziga, ahubwo ni kare, ishusho yumuceri cyangwa izindi shusho.Umwirondoro utangwa hamwe nuyobora, imiyoboro yo kwishyiriraho ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata amajwi.
Imikorere myinshi hamwe.Mu rwego rwo korohereza abakoresha no guhaza ibikenewe ku isoko, hateguwe uburyo butandukanye butandukanye bw’imisemburo ihujwe n’ibice byinshi by’umusonga kandi bifite ibikoresho byo kugenzura.Kurugero, ibice bikoreshwa mukwimura ibintu bito bigizwe na silindiri ebyiri ya pneumatike hamwe nuyobora ukurikije X axis na Z axis.Ibigize bishobora kwimura 3kg ibintu biremereye, bifite ibikoresho bya solenoid valve, umugenzuzi wa porogaramu, imiterere yoroheje, ikirenge gito, hamwe na stroke ishobora guhinduka.Urundi rugero ni module yo gupakurura no gupakurura, ifite formulaire zirindwi zifite imikorere itandukanye, irashobora kurangiza ibikorwa byo gupakira no gupakurura kumurongo uteganijwe neza, kandi irashobora guhuza module zitandukanye uko bishakiye ukurikije ibikubiye mubikorwa.Hariho na manipulator ari ihuriro rya silindiri ya pneumatike ya swing na collet ifite ishusho ntoya kandi irashobora guhindura inguni.Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwibintu byo gukusanya igice cyo guhitamo.
Hamwe na tekinoroji ya elegitoronike, umubare munini wa sensor ikoreshwa, kandi ibice bya pneumatike bifite ubwenge.Amashanyarazi ya pneumatike hamwe na swike yakoreshejwe cyane mubushinwa, kandi abahindura bazaba bato mubunini kandi hejuru mubikorwa., gukora sisitemu kurushaho kwizerwa.Gukoresha sensor kugirango usimbuze metero zitemba hamwe nigipimo cyumuvuduko birashobora guhita bigenzura umuvuduko numuvuduko wumwuka uhumeka, ushobora kubika ingufu no kwemeza imikorere isanzwe yibikoresho.Sisitemu ya pneumatike ya servo yamaze kwinjira ku isoko.Sisitemu ikoresha imyanya itatu-yinzira eshanu-pneumatike servo valve, igereranya intego yagenwe mbere yumwanya hamwe namakuru yo kumenya amakuru ya sensorisiyo, kandi igashyira mubikorwa kugenzura ibitekerezo bibi.Iyo umuvuduko ntarengwa wa silinderi ya pneumatike ugeze kuri 2m / s naho inkoni ikaba 300mm, aho imyanya ihagaze ni ± 0.1mm.Ubwoko bushya bwubwenge bwa solenoid valve bwageragejwe neza mubuyapani.Iyi valve ifite ibikoresho byumuzunguruko hamwe na sensor kandi nigicuruzwa cyo guhuza ibice bya pneumatike na tekinoroji ya optoelectronic.Irashobora kwakira mu buryo butaziguye ibimenyetso bya sensor, mugihe ibimenyetso byujuje ibisabwa byagenwe, birashobora kurangiza ibikorwa byonyine bitanyuze kumugenzuzi wo hanze kugirango bigere ku ntego yo kugenzura.Byakoreshejwe kumukandara wa convoyeur wibintu, bishobora kwerekana ubunini bwibintu bigomba gutwarwa, kuburyo ibice binini bishobora koherezwa muburyo butaziguye, kandi uduce duto dushobora kuyoborwa.
Umutekano wo hejuru no kwizerwa.Duhereye ku bipimo mpuzamahanga by’ikoranabuhanga rya pneumatike mu myaka yashize, ibipimo ntibisaba gusa guhinduranya ibintu, ahubwo binashimangira umutekano.Umuvuduko wikizamini cyumuvuduko wibihuru, imiyoboro ivura ikirere, nibindi byongerewe inshuro 4 ~ 5 zumuvuduko wakazi, kandi igihe cyo guhangana nigitutu cyongerewe kugera kuri 5 ~ 15min, kandi ikizamini kigomba gukorwa hejuru n'ubushyuhe buke.Niba aya mahame mpuzamahanga ashyizwe mubikorwa, biragoye kumashanyarazi ya pneumatike yo murugo, imipira yanyuma, imiti ivura ikirere hamwe nuyoboro uhuza imiyoboro yujuje ibisabwa.Usibye aho ikizamini cyakorewe igitutu, amabwiriza amwe nayo akorwa kumiterere.Kurugero, hanze yikibabi kibonerana kivurwa nisoko ya gaze gisabwa kuba gifite icyuma gikingira icyuma.
Porogaramu nyinshi yibigize pneumatike, nkurusyo ruzunguruka, imirongo yimyenda, nibindi, ntibishobora guhagarikwa bitewe nubwiza bwibigize pneumatike mugihe cyamasaha yakazi, bitabaye ibyo bizatera igihombo kinini, kubwibyo kwizerwa kwakazi kubigize pneumatike ni ngombwa cyane.Hariho ibice byinshi bya pneumatike bikoreshwa kumato yubwato, ariko ntamahinguriro menshi yibigize pneumatike ashobora kwinjira murimurima.Impamvu nuko basabwa cyane cyane kwizerwa ryibigize pneumatike kandi bagomba gutsinda ibyemezo mpuzamahanga byimashini.
Gutezimbere mu cyerekezo cyihuta, inshuro nyinshi, igisubizo kinini nubuzima burebure.Kugirango tunoze umusaruro wibikoresho byumusaruro, ni ngombwa kunoza umuvuduko wakazi wa moteri.Kugeza ubu, umuvuduko wakazi wa silinderi ya pneumatike mugihugu cyanjye muri rusange uri munsi ya 0.5m / s.Ukurikije ibyahanuwe n’umuryango w’Abayapani zhuang, umuvuduko wakazi wa silinderi nyinshi ya pneumatike uziyongera kugeza kuri 1 ~ 2m / s nyuma yimyaka itanu, kandi bimwe bisaba kugera kuri 5m / s.Gutezimbere umuvuduko wakazi wa silindiri ya pneumatike ntibisaba gusa kunoza ubwiza bwa silinderi ya pneumatike, ahubwo bisaba no kunoza imiterere, nkimiterere ya hydraulic shock absorber kugirango yongere ingaruka za buffer.Igihe cyo gusubiza valve ya solenoid kizaba kiri munsi ya 10m, kandi ubuzima bwa serivisi buzongerwa inshuro zirenga miliyoni 50.Muri Amerika hari icyuho gifunze icyuho.Kuberako intandaro ya valve ihagarikwa mumubiri wa valve kandi ntiguhuze, ubuzima bwa serivisi burenga inshuro miriyoni 200 nta mavuta.
Tekinoroji yo gusiga amavuta ikoreshwa cyane kugirango ihuze bimwe byihariye bisabwa.Bitewe n’umwanda w’ibidukikije hamwe n’ibisabwa bya elegitoroniki, ubuvuzi, ibiribwa n’izindi nganda, peteroli ntiyemewe mu bidukikije, bityo rero amavuta adafite amavuta ni yo nzira y’iterambere ry’ibigize pneumatike, kandi amavuta adafite amavuta arashobora Korohereza sisitemu.Amavuta yo kwisiga kumasoko yuburayi yamaze kuba ibicuruzwa bishaje, kandi gusiga amavuta bitagerwaho muri rusange.Byongeyeho, kugirango duhuze bimwe
Ibisabwa byihariye, deodorizasiya, sterisizione hamwe na filteri yuzuye biracyatezwa imbere, ubuyunguruzo bwageze kuri 0.1 ~ 0.3μm, naho kuyungurura bigera kuri 99.9999%.
Ukurikije bimwe bidasanzwe bisabwa, kunoza no guteza imbere ibicuruzwa byumusonga birashobora gufata isoko kandi bikabona inyungu nyinshi mubukungu.Ibi byose byemeranijweho na bose.Jinan Huaneng Pneumatic Component Co., Ltd yateje silinderi ya pneumatike na valve kugirango bishoboke bidasanzwe bya gari ya moshi no gusiga amavuta ya gari ya moshi, byashimishije ishami rya gari ya moshi.
Gukoresha ibikoresho bishya no guhuza hamwe nikoranabuhanga rishya.Amashanyarazi yumye yatunganijwe mumahanga.Amashanyarazi akoresha tekinoroji yo mu rwego rwo hejuru ya dialyse ya membrane kugirango ayungurure ubuhehere buturuka kumyuka ihumeka.Ifite ibyiza byo kuzigama ingufu, kuramba, kwizerwa cyane, ubunini n'uburemere.Umucyo nibindi biranga, bikwiranye nibihe bitemba bito.
Ikimenyetso cya pneumatike gikozwe mubikoresho hamwe na polytetrafluoroethylene nkumubiri nyamukuru birashobora kutarwanya ubushyuhe (260 ° C), birwanya ubukonje (-55 ° C) kandi ntibishobora kwambara, kandi bikoreshwa mubihe byinshi.
Mu rwego rwo kuzamura ireme, ikoranabuhanga rishya nka vacuum die casting na hydrogen-ogisijeni iturika ryatangiye gutezwa imbere buhoro buhoro mu gukora ibice bigize pneumatike.
Biroroshye kubungabunga, gusana no gukoresha.Ibihugu by’amahanga biriga ikoreshwa rya sensor kugirango bamenye imikorere yo guhanura amakosa no kwisuzumisha ibice na pneumatike na sisitemu
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-11-2022